Code | Description | |
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362 | This entry applies to liquids, pastes or powders, pressurized
with a propellant that meets the definition of a gas in Sec. 173.115.
A chemical under pressure packaged in an aerosol dispenser must be
transported under UN1950. The chemical under pressure must be classed
based on the hazard characteristics of the components in the
propellant; the liquid; or the solid. The following provisions also
apply:
- a. If one of the components, which can be a pure substance or a
mixture, is classed as flammable, the chemical under pressure must be
classed as flammable in Division 2.1. Flammable components are
flammable liquids and liquid mixtures, flammable solids and solid
mixtures or flammable gases and gas mixtures meeting the following
criteria:
- (1) A flammable liquid is a liquid having a flashpoint of not more
than 93 [deg]C (200[emsp14][deg]F);
- (2) A flammable solid is a solid that meets the criteria in Sec.
173.124 of this subchapter; or
- (3) A flammable gas is a gas that meets the criteria in Sec.
173.115 of this subchapter.
- b. Gases of Division 2.3 and gases with a subsidiary risk of 5.1
must not be used as a propellant in a chemical under pressure.
- c. Where the liquid or solid components are classed as Division
6.1, Packing Group II or III, or Class 8, Packing Group II or III, the
chemical under pressure must be assigned a subsidiary risk of Division
6.1 or Class 8 and the appropriate identification number must be
assigned. Components classed as Division 6.1, Packing Group I, or Class
8, Packing Group I, must not be offered for transportation and
transported under this description.
- d. A chemical under pressure with components meeting the properties
of: Class 1 (explosives); Class 3 (liquid desensitized explosives);
Division 4.1 (self-reactive substances and solid desensitized
explosives); Division 4.2 (substances liable to spontaneous
combustion); Division 4.3 (substances which, in contact with water,
emit flammable gases or toxic gases); Division 5.1 (oxidizing
substances); Division 5.2 (organic peroxides); Division 6.2 (Infectious
substances); or, Class 7 (Radioactive material), must not be offered
for transportation under this description.
- e. A description to which special provision 170 or TP7 is assigned
in Column 7 of the Sec. 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table, and
therefore requires air to be eliminated from the package vapor space by
nitrogen or other means, must not be offered for transportation under
this description.
- f. Chemicals under pressure containing components forbidden for
transport on both passenger and cargo aircraft in Columns (9A) and (9B)
of the Sec. 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table must not be transported
by air.
| Browse 362 |
365 | For manufactured instruments and articles containing mercury, see UN3506. | Browse 365 |
367 | For the purposes of documentation and package marking:
- a. The proper shipping name ``Paint related material'' may be used
for consignments of packages containing ``Paint'' and ``Paint related
material'' in the same package;
- b. The proper shipping name ``Paint related material, corrosive,
flammable'' may be used for consignments of packages containing
``Paint, corrosive, flammable'' and ``Paint related material,
corrosive, flammable'' in the same package;
- c. The proper shipping name ``Paint related material, flammable,
corrosive'' may be used for consignments of packages containing
``Paint, flammable, corrosive'' and ``Paint related material,
flammable, corrosive'' in the same package; and
- d. The proper shipping name ``Printing ink related material'' may
be used for consignments of packages containing ``Printing ink'' and
``Printing ink related material'' in the same package.
| Browse 367 |
368 | In the case of non-fissile or fissile-excepted uranium
hexafluoride, the material must be classified under UN3507 or UN2978. | Browse 368 |
369 | In accordance with Sec. 173.2a, this radioactive material in
an excepted package possessing corrosive properties is classified in
Class 8 with a radioactive material subsidiary risk. Uranium
hexafluoride may be classified under this entry only if the conditions
of Sec. Sec. 173.420(a)(4) and (a)(6), 173.420(d), 173.421(a)(2) and
(a)(4), and, for fissile-excepted material, the conditions of 173.453
are met. In addition to the provisions applicable to the transport of
Class 8 substances, the provisions of Sec. Sec. 173.421(a)(3), and
173.443(a) apply. In addition, packages shall be legibly and durably
marked with an identification of the consignor, the consignee, or both.
No Class 7 label is required to be displayed. The consignor shall be in
possession of a copy of each applicable certificate when packages
include fissile material excepted by competent authority approval. When
a consignment is undeliverable, the consignment shall be placed in a
safe location and the appropriate competent authority shall be informed
as soon as possible and a request made for instructions on further
action. If it is evident that a package of radioactive material, or
conveyance carrying unpackaged radioactive material, is leaking, or if
it is suspected that the package, or conveyance carrying unpackaged
material, may have leaked, the requirements of Sec. 173.443(e) apply.
| Browse 369 |
370 | This entry also applies to Ammonium nitrate with not more than
0.2% combustible substances, including any organic substance calculated
as
carbon, to the exclusion of any added substance, that gives a positive
result when tested in accordance with Test Series 2 of the UN Manual of
Tests and Criteria, Part I (incorporated by reference; see Sec. 171.7
of this subchapter). See also UN No. 1942. | Browse 370 |
371 |
- a. This entry also applies to articles not conforming to the
requirements of Sec. Sec. 173.302, 173.304, or 173.306 of this
subchapter, containing a small pressure receptacle with a release
device. Such articles must comply with the following requirements:
-
(1) The water capacity of the pressure receptacle must not exceed
0.5 L and the working pressure must not exceed 25 bar at 15 [deg]C
(59[emsp14][deg]F);
- (2) The minimum burst pressure of the pressure receptacle must be
at least four times the pressure of the gas at 15 [deg]C
(59[emsp14][deg]F);
- (3) Each article must be manufactured in such a way that
unintentional firing or release is avoided under normal conditions of
handling, packing, transport and use. This may be fulfilled by an
additional locking device linked to the activator;
- (4) Each article must be manufactured in such a way as to prevent
hazardous projections of the pressure receptacle or parts of the
pressure receptacle;
- (5) Each pressure receptacle must be manufactured from material
which will not fragment upon rupture;
- (6) The design type of the article must be subjected to a fire
test. For this test, the provisions of paragraphs 16.6.1.2 except
letter g, 16.6.1.3.1 to 16.6.1.3.6, 16.6.1.3.7(b) and 16.6.1.3.8 of the
UN Manual of Tests and Criteria must be applied. It must be
demonstrated that the article relieves its pressure by means of a fire
degradable seal or other pressure relief device, in such a way that the
pressure receptacle will not fragment and that the article or fragments
of the article do not rocket more than 10 meters; and
- (7) The design type of the article must be subjected to the
following test. A stimulating mechanism must be used to initiate one
article in the middle of the packaging. There must be no hazardous
effects outside the package such as disruption of the package, metal
fragments or a receptacle which passes through the packaging.
- b. The manufacturer must produce technical documentation of the
design type, manufacture as well as the tests and their results. The
manufacturer must apply procedures to ensure that articles produced in
series are made of good quality, conform to the design type and are
able to meet the requirements in (a). The manufacturer must provide
such information to a representative of the Department upon request.
| Browse 371 |
372 | This entry applies to asymmetric capacitors with an energy
storage capacity greater than 0.3 Wh. Capacitors with an energy storage
capacity of 0.3 Wh or less are not subject to the requirements of this
subchapter.
Energy storage capacity means the energy stored in a capacitor, as
calculated according to the following equation,
-
Wh = 1/2CN(UR\2\-UL\2\) x (1/3600)
Using the nominal capacitance (CN), rated voltage
(UR) and the rated lower limit voltage (UL).
Nickel-carbon asymmetric capacitors containing Class 8 alkaline
electrolytes must be transported as UN2795, Batteries, wet, filled with
alkali, electric storage. | Browse 372 |
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380 | For transportation by private carrier in a motor carrier only, this material is not subject to the segregation requirements of Sec. 177.848(d) of this subchapter under the following conditions:
- a. The material is packaged in a DOT Specification 4BW240 cylinder,
or in a DOT-51 portable tank.
- b. The material may only be loaded with Class 3, Class 8, and
Division 4.1 materials in Packing Group II or III.
- c. The motor carrier must maintain a satisfactory safety rating as
prescribed in 49 CFR part 385.
| Browse 380 |
381 | For railroad flagging kits, see Sec. 173.184 (c) of this subchapter. | Browse 381 |
382 | Packages containing toy plastic or paper caps for toy pistols described as ``UN0349, Articles, explosive, n.o.s. (Toy caps), 1.4S'' or ``NA0337, Toy caps, 1.4S'' are not subject to the subpart E
(labeling) requirements of this part when offered for transportation by motor vehicle, rail freight, cargo vessel, and cargo aircraft and, notwithstanding the packing method assigned in Sec. 173.62 of this subchapter, in conformance with the following conditions:
- a. The toy plastic or paper caps must be in the form of sheets,
strips, rolls, or individual caps;
- b. The caps must not contain more than an average of twenty-five
hundredths of a grain of explosive composition per cap;
- c. The caps must be packed inside packagings constructed of
cardboard not less than 0.013-inch in thickness, metal not less than
0.008-inch in thickness, non-combustible plastic not less than 0.015-
inch in thickness, or a composite blister package consisting of
cardboard not less than 0.013-inch in thickness and non-combustible
plastic not less than 0.005-inch in thickness that completely encloses
the caps;
- d. The minimum dimensions of each side and each end of the
cardboard packaging must be 1/8th inch in height or more;
- e. The number of caps inside each packaging must be limited so that
not more than 10 grains of explosives composition may be packed into
one cubic inch of space, and not more than 17.5 grains of the explosive
composition of toy caps may be packed in any inner packaging;
- f. Inner packagings must be packed in outer packagings meeting PG
II performance criteria;
- g. Toy caps may be packed with non-explosive or non-flammable
articles provided the outer packagings are marked as prescribed in this
paragraph;
- h. Toy paper caps of any kind must not be packed in the same
packaging with fireworks;
- i. The outside of each package must be plainly marked ``ARTICLES,
EXPLOSIVES, N.O.S. (TOY CAPS)--HANDLE CAREFULLY'' OR ``TOY CAPS--HANDLE
CAREFULLY''; and
- j. Explosives shipped in conformance with this paragraph must have
been examined in accordance with Sec. 173.56 of this subchapter and
approved by the Associate Administrator.
| Browse 382 |
383 | For transportation by motor vehicle, substances meeting the conditions for high viscosity flammable liquids as prescribed in Sec. 173.121(b)(1)(i), (b)(1)(ii), and (b)(1)(iv) of this subchapter, may be reassigned to Packing Group III under the following conditions:
- a. Packaging must be UN standard metal drums attached with heavy
duty steel strapping to a pallet; and
- b. The capacity of each drum must not exceed 220 L (58 gallons).
| Browse 383 |
384 | For green graphite electrodes and shapes that are large single
component solid objects not subject to shifting, transport in open rail
flat cars, open bed motor vehicles, and intermodal containers is also
authorized. The objects must be secured to the flat car, motor vehicle,
intermodal container, or unitized by steel banding to wooden runners or
pallets and the units secured to the flat car, motor vehicle, or
freight container to prevent shifting and movement, including relative
motion between the objects, under conditions normally incident to
transportation. Stacking is permitted two or more levels high to
achieve maximum allowable utilization of the designated vehicle, rail
car weight, or intermodal freight container weight or vessel hold
volume. | Browse 384 |
385 | Notwithstanding the provisions of Sec. 177.834(l) of this
subchapter, cargo heaters may be used when weather conditions are such
that the freezing of a wetted explosive material is likely. Shipments
must be made by private, leased or contract carrier vehicles under
exclusive use of the offeror. Cargo heaters must be reverse
refrigeration (heat pump) units. Shipments made in accordance with this
Special provision are excepted from the requirements of Sec.
173.60(b)(4) of this subchapter. | Browse 385 |
386 | When transported by private motor carrier only, the following corrosive liquids may be packaged in polyethylene bottles with a capacity no greater than 3.785L (one gallon), further packed inside an
open-top, heavy wall, high density polyethylene box (i.e., crate) in a manner that the polyethylene bottles are not subjected to any superimposed weight, and the boxes must be reasonably secured against
movement within the transport vehicle and loaded so as to minimize the possibility of coming in contact with other lading:
- Compounds, cleaning liquid, NA1760, PG II or III;
- Corrosive liquid, acidic, inorganic, n.o.s., UN3264, PG II;
- Corrosive liquid, acidic, organic, n.o.s., UN3265, PG III;
- Corrosive liquid, basic, inorganic, n.o.s., UN3266, PG II;
- Hypochlorite solutions, UN1791, PG III;
- Hydrochloric acid solution, UN1789, PG II; and
- Sulfuric acid, UN2796, PG II.
- a. No more than four bottles, securely closed with threaded caps,
may be packed in each box.
- b. Each empty bottle must have a minimum weight of not less than
140 grams and a minimum wall thickness of not less than 0.020 inch
(0.508 mm).
- c. The completed package must meet the Packing Group II performance
level, as applicable for combination packagings with a plastic box
outer packaging, in accordance with subpart M of part 178 of this
subchapter.
- (i) Tests must be performed on each type and size of bottle, for
each manufacturing location. Samples taken at random must withstand the
prescribed tests without breakage or leakage.
- (ii) One bottle for every two hours of production, or for every
2500 bottles produced, must be tested by dropping a bottle filled to
98% capacity with water from a height of 1.2 meters (3.9 feet) onto
solid concrete directly on the closure.
- (iii) A copy of the test results must be kept on file at each
facility where packagings are offered for transportation, and must be
made available to a representative of the Department upon request.
- (iv) The name or symbol of the bottle producer, and the month and
year of manufacture, must be marked by embossing, ink-jet printing of permanent ink, or other permanent means on the face or bottom of each bottle, in letters and numbers at least 6
mm (0.2 inch) high. Symbols, if used, must be registered with the
Associate Administrator.
- (v) The box must be constructed from high-density polyethylene in
the density range 0.950-0.962, and be capable of holding liquid when in
the upright position.
| Browse 386 |